Słowa kluczowe: crime, cultural heritage, robbery, destruction, ownership, museum, estate, inalienability, culture, public administration, international law, 1954 Hague Convention, cultural property, armed conflict, military necessity, symbol of scales, justice, Last Judgment, Netherlandish painting, the concept of art, artistic freedom, art exhibition, criminal law, borders, balancing of interests, establishment of the independent and sovereign Republic of Croatia (1990-1995, the origin of Croatian politics in culture, legal sources of Croatian Law related to culture, Croatian cultural policy, Transitional Justice, UNESCO, Famagusta, Cyprus, cultural genocide, Tibet, indigenous peoples, colonialism, cultural rights, human rights, nationalism, cultural identity, State responsibility, reparation, restitution, compensation, State succession, non-state actors, armed groups, Hague Convention, intentional destruction, humanitarian intervention, responsibility to protect, illicit trade, terrorism, Islamic State of Iraq and Syria (ISIS), Switzerland, refuge (safe haven), Syria, USA, archaeological heritage, illicit traffic, looting, art trade, cultural heritage vandalism, collectors, museums, cultural objects