Słowa kluczowe: Słowa kluczowe: rabini, Królestwo Polskie, Częstochowa, Zachariasz (Issachar) Weingott, modernizacja, ortodoksi, chasydyzm., Keywords: Jews, Poland, Czechoslovakia, Communism, assimilation, religion, migration, border region, historiography, pluralism., Keywords: historiography, gender studies, women’s studies, men’s studies, history of everyday life (Alltagsgeschichte), early modern and modern period, Bohemian Lands., Keywords: Hasidism, Hasidic story, women, gender, Temerl, Simha Bunem of Przysucha, Josef Perl., Keywords: modernity, Jews, modernization theory, Hasidism, progress, Enlightenment, liberal Judaism., Bohemian Lands, modernity, identity, center, periphery, Czechoslovakia., Keywords: Bohemia, Moravia, Prague, Bohemian Crown Lands, Jewish history, Czech history, historical writing, early modern period, material culture, gender.