Panthers in Russian and Old Russian
Abstrakt
This paper discusses the etymology of the Russian word пантера ‘panther’ and its other variants in Old Russian and Russian. The Greek word πάνθηρis a direct or indirect source of all of the investigated forms, but several other languages (Old Church Slavonic, German, French) are involved in the borrowing process as media. The solutions proposed in the article are based on extended method inventory, which includes both traditional methods of historical linguistics and some new proposals connected with extralinguistic factors (Wörter und Sachen method).
PEŁNY TEKST:
PDFReferences
Allen S. 1968. Vox Graeca. A guide to the pronunciation of classical Greek. Cambridge: University Press.
Battisti C., Alessio G. 1954. Dizionario etimologico italiano. [vol. 4]. Firenze: Barbera.
Chernykh P. 1999. Istoriko-etimologicheskiĭ slovar’ sovremennogo russkogo yazyka. [vol. 1]. Moskva: Russkiy yazyk.
Cortelazzo M., Zolli P. 1985. Dizionario etimologico della lingua italiana. [vol. 4]. Bologna: Zanichelli.
Fasmer M. 1987. Etimologicheskiy slovar’ russkogo yazyka. [vol. 3; 1st edition: Heidelberg 1953–1958]. Moskva: Progress.
Frisk H. 1970. Griechisches Etymologisches Wörterbuch. [vol. 2]. Heidelberg: Carl Winter Universitätsverlag.
Miklosich F. 1865. Lexicon Palaeoslovenico-Graceo-Latinum. Wien: Scientia Verlag Aalen.
Raĭkov B. 1955. Russkiye biologi-evolyutsionisty do Darvina. [vol. 3]. Moskva, Sankt-Peterburg: Izdatel’stvo Akademii Nauk SSSR.
Rix H. 1992. Historische Grammatik des Griechischen. Laut- und Formenlehre. Darmstadt: Wissenschaftliche Buchgesellschaft.
SDY XI–XIV = Slovar’ drevnerusskogo yazyka (XI–XIV vv.). 1988–2013. [vol. 1–10]. Moskva: Russkiy yazyk.
SRY XI–XVII = Slovar’ russkogo yazyka XI–XVII vv. 1975–2015. [vol. 1–30]. Moskva: Nauka.
SRY XVIII = Slovar’ russkogo yazyka XVIII veka. 1984–2015. [vol. 1–21]. Sankt-Peterburg: Nauka.
Sreznevskiy I.I. 1902. Materialy dlya slovarya drevnerusskogo yazyka. [vol. 2]. Sankt-Peterburg: Tipografiya Imperatorskoy Akademii Nauk.
Stieber Z. 1989. Zarys gramatyki porównawczej języków słowiańskich. Warszawa: PWN.
Tvorogov O.V. 1996. Literatura Drevney Rusi: Biobibliograficheskiy slovar’. [https://ksana-k.ru/Book/oldruss/main.html; access: 15.07.2020].
von Wartburg W. 1955. Französisches Etymologisches Wörterbuch. Eine Darstellung des galloromanischen Sprachschatzes. [vol. 7]. Basel: Zbinden.
Yordan Y. 1971. Romanskoye yazykoznaniye. Moskva: Progress.
