Indeksowane metadane
The author of this work presents ideological currents which led to establishing, in the second half of the 20th century in Habsburg monarchy, a strong current of reformist ideology in the Church called Theresianism and Josephinism. The author describes Jansenism which appeared in the Netherlands and then in France in the 17th century, Gallicanism, Episcopalism dating back to medieval Concilliarism and also Febronianism. These currents were established in different countries and led to the “The New Thinking” in Austria which resulted in the reforms carried out in relations between the State and the Church in Galicia. They had diverse character in the reign of Maria Theresa and Joseph II and were characterized by considerable radicalism.